Unit9 My favorite subject is science.

1. What’s your favorite subject? 你最喜欢的学科是什么？=What subject do you like best?

My favorite subject is math. 我最喜欢的学科是数学。= I like math best.

1）favorite前一定要用形容词性物主代词或名词所有格一起来修饰后面的名词。不可根据汉语意思而用人称代词如I, He 等。

What’s Gina’s favorite subject? Gina最喜欢的学科是什么？

Her favorite subject is math. 她最喜欢的学科是数学。

favorite(美)亦可拼为favourite(英)

2）favorite n. 最喜欢的人或物（复数形式是favorites）

These clothes are my favorites. 这些衣服是我最喜欢的。

Which color is your favorite? 哪种颜色是你最喜爱的？

2. Why do you like math? 你为什么喜欢数学？

Because it’s interesting. 因为它很有趣。

3. ---How’s your day? 今天过得如何？

---It’s OK.还行。/Great! 棒极了！

4. have 学科：上某一学科的课。

have English 上英语课

have a class / lesson 上课

have breakfast / lunch / dinner 吃早饭 / 中饭/ 晚饭

have a soccer game 举行足球比赛

have a school trip 开展校外活动

have a party 举行派对；举办聚会

5. That’s for sure. 的确如此。

6. be busy with sth / be busy doing sth 忙于做某事

I’m busy with my homework. = I’m busy doing my homework.我在忙着做家庭作业。

He is busy writing a letter. 他在忙着写信。

7. interesting / funny

interesting“有趣的”，指引起理性的或智慧的兴趣。

funny“逗乐的；使人快乐的”，强调“滑稽可笑的”

English is interesting. 英语很有趣。

I find this book interesting. 我发现这本书很有趣。

This is a funny movie. 这是一部搞笑的影片。

8. from … to … “从……到……”，用来表述时间、地点等范围。

from Monday to Friday 从周一到周五

from Beijing to Shanghai 从北京到上海

9. for 一段时间：表（某个动作或某种状态）持续了多长时间。

I played with him for two hours. 我和他玩了两个小时。

10. Is that OK with you? 那对你来说合适吗？

11. It’s Tuesday, November 11. 今天是11月11日，星期二。

1）日期和星期同时表达时，通常先说星期后说日期。

2）句中it用来表示时间。

12. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格

be strict in sth. 对某事（在某方面）要求严格

1) Our English teacher is very strict with us.

我们的英语老师对我们要求很严格。

2) Our English teacher is very strict in our homework.

我们的英语老师对我们的家庭作业要求很严格。

13. play with... 和......一起玩

14. look, see, watch, read

1）look为不及物动词，指看的动作，不一定看见。后接宾语须加at。

2）see 用作及物动词。后面直接接宾语。“看见，看到”强调看的结果。“看医生”“看电影”常用这个词。

① He looks at the blackboard, but can’t see the words.

他看着黑板，但看不见这个词。

② see the doctor 看医生

③ see a film/movie 看电影

3）watch为及物动词。“观看，注视”指非常仔细全神贯注地看。“看电视”“看比赛”习惯用这个词。

① watch TV看电视

② watch the football game 看足球比赛

4）read本义为“读，朗读”，“看书，看报，看杂志”常用这个词

read a book看书；read the e-mail读这封电子邮件；read a newspaper看报纸

15. 辨析interesting与interested

1）interesting可作表语，指某人/事/物本身有趣；也可作定语修饰人或物。

① The book is interesting. 这书很有趣。(作表语)

② I have an interesting book. 我有本有趣的书。（作定语）

2）interested用于be/get/become interested in…(对……感兴趣)这一结构中。

He is interested in playing football. 他对踢足球感兴趣。

16. on weekends 在周末

17. play the guitar 弹吉他

play erhu 拉二胡

play chess 下国际象棋

play soccer 踢足球

1）演奏某种乐器，乐器名词前要用the（汉语拼音组成的名词除外）

2）球类/棋类运动，名词前不用冠词

18. join / take part in 参加

join多指参加某个团体或组织，成为其中的一员

take part in多指参加某项活动，并在其中起一定的作用

join the Party入党；join the army参军

take part in the meeting 参加会议

join in(参加某项活动) = take part in

join sb.加入到某人当中 join us加入到我们当中

19. 辨析speak, say, talk, tell

1）speak“说”,“讲话”。强调说的能力。

① 作及物动词，只能接某种语言作宾语：speak 语言 “说某种语言”。

② 作不及物动词，“讲话，发言”

She is speaking. 她正在讲话/发言。

2）say“说”，后面跟说的内容。

I can say ABC. 我会说ABC.

say hello to sb. 向某人问好

say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉。

say it in English用英语说（它）。

3）talk“谈论，交谈”。

① talk to sb. 对某人说话

② talk with sb 同某人交谈

③ talk about/on… 谈论……

4）tell“告诉，讲述”。

① tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事

② tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事

③ tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人去做某事

tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事

④ tell a story 讲故事

tell a lie 撒谎

tell the truth讲实话

20. Help Wanted 寻求帮助

wanted常用于招聘或启事等的标题

Teachers Wanted 招聘教师

Waiters Wanted 招聘服务员

21. be good with sb 和某人相处得好（同义get on well with sb.）

be good to sb 对某人好

My teacher is good to me.

be good for... 对……有益

Learning English well is good for us.

be good at... 擅长……

Lucy is good at English.

22. help

1) n. 帮助 Thanks for your help.谢谢你的帮助。

2) v. 帮助

①help with sth. 帮着做某事 Please help with my homework.

②help sb. with sth. 帮助某人（做）某事 Could you help me with my English?

③help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 Could you help me (to) learn English?

23. 选择疑问句：用or 连接的可供选择的疑问句。回答选择疑问句不能用yes 和no，选择什么答什么。读选择疑问句时，or前用升调，or后用降调。若选择疑问句中有三个或三个以上并列部分，or用来连接最后一部分，前面并列部分用逗号隔开。

---Can you play the piano, the trumpet, the drums, or the guitar?

你会弹钢琴、吹喇叭、打鼓、还是弹吉他？

---I can play the piano.我会弹钢琴。

Which is the smallest, the sun, the moon or the earth? 哪一个是最小的，太阳，月亮还是地球？

24. 辨析little, a little, few, a few

1）little, a little修饰不可数名词；few, a few修饰可数名词。

2）little, few表否定含义“几乎没有”，a little, a few表肯定含义“一点儿，少量”

25. go to school去上学

go to the school 去学校

in hospital在住院

in the hospital在医院里

26. get up 起床

go to bed 睡觉

27. what time / when

都可对时间进行提问，表示“什么时候”。what time用来询问具体的时间点；when既可用来询问具体的时间点，还可用于询问时间段。

1）询问动作发生的具体时间时，两者可互换。

What time / When do you usually go to school? 你通常几点去上学？

2）询问钟表示的具体时间时，只能用what time, 不能用when。

What time is it?几点了？=What’s the time?

3）询问年份、月份、日期等非点时间时，只能用when，不能用what time。

When is the Music Festival?

音乐节是什么时候？

28. 感叹句

感叹句常用what和how引出强调部分，并放在句首，一般情况下，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词、副词。

1）what感叹句的结构为：

what a / an 形容词 可数名词单数 主语 谓语 其他 ！

What 形容词 可数名词复数/不可数名词 主语 谓语 其他

①What a good boy he is!

他是一个多么好的男孩啊！

②What an interesting book it is!

多有趣的书啊 ！

③What delicious broccoli (it is)!

多好吃的花椰菜啊 ！

④What beautiful flowers in the garden !

花园中的花式多么美丽啊 ！

2）how感叹句的结构为：

How 形容词/副词 主语 谓语 其他 ！

How interesting the book is! 这书多有趣啊 ！

How beautiful the flowers in the garden are! 花园中的花式多么美丽啊！

How well he draws ! 他画得多好啊 ！

29. People love to listen to him! 人们喜欢听他（演奏）。

1）people“人，人们”，集合名词，没有单数形式，作主语时，谓语动词总是用复数。

The people there are teachers. 那儿的那些人是老师。

2）hear / listen to

listen to“听……”强调“听”的动作，不一定听见；

hear“听见，听到”，强调“听”的结果。

① Please listen to me. 请听我说。

② I can’t hear. 我听不见。

30. Can you think what his job is? 你能想出他是做什么工作的吗？

what his job is是think的宾语，因它也是一个句子，故称宾语从句。宾语从句若是特殊疑问句，疑问词后面的部分应用陈述句语序。

Do you know how old he is?

I want to know what your name is.

31. best wishes 致以最美好的祝愿

① best wishes to sb. 向某人致以最美好的祝愿

Best wishes to you. 向你致以最美好的祝愿。

② best wishes for 节日 “致以……节日最美好的祝愿”

Best wishes to you for Teachers’Day. 向你致以教师节最美好的祝愿

32. 时刻表达法

1）顺读法：先说小时数，再说分钟数。

8:00 eight (o’clock)

9:05 nine o five

7:15 seven fifteen

7:30 seven thirty

6:45 six forty-five

2）逆读法：先说分钟数，再说小时数

① 分钟数≤30用“分钟数 past 小时数”来表达（即几点过了几分）

15分常用a quarter(一刻钟,四分之一)来表示

30分常用half(半，一半)来表示

9:05 five past nine

8:24 twenty-four past eight

7:15 a quarter past seven (fifteen past seven)

7:30 half past seven (thirty past seven)

② 分钟数＞30用“（60-分钟数） to (小时数 1)”来表达（即几点差几分）

7:31 twenty-nine to eight

8:45 a quarter to nine (fifteen to nine)

9:55 five to ten

重点单词

favorite /'feivərit/ adj.n.特别喜爱的(人或事物)

subject /'sʌbdʒekt/ n. 学科；科目

science /'saiəns/ n. 科学

P.E. /pi: 'i:/ n. (=physical education)体育

music /'mju:zik/ n. 音乐；乐曲

math /mæθ/ n. 数学

Chinese /tʃai'ni:z/ n. 语文；汉语中国的

geography /dʒi'ɔgrəfi/ n. 地理(学)

history /'histri/ n. 历史

why /wai/ adv. 为什么

because /bi'kɔz/ conj. 因为

Monday /'mʌndei/ n. 星期一

Friday /'fraidei/ n. 星期五

Saturday /'sætədei/ n. 星期六

for sure 无疑；肯定

free /fri:/ adj. 空闲的

cool /ku:l/ adj. 妙极的；酷的

Tuesday /'tju:zdei/ n. 星期二

Wednesday /'wenzdei/ n. 星期三

Thursday /'θəzdei/ n. 星期四

Sunday /'sʌndei/ n. 星期日

A.M. /ei 'em/ (=a.m.)上午

P.M. /pi: 'em/ (=p.m.) 下午；午后

useful /'ju:sfl/ adj. 有用的；有益的

from /frɔm/ prep (表示开始的时间)从......开始

from...to... 从......到......

Mrs. /'misiz/ (女子的姓氏或姓名前)太太；夫人

finish /'finiʃ/ v. 完成；做好

lesson /'lesn/ n. 课；一节课

hour /'auə/ n. 小时

同步练习

一. 单项选择（共20小题；共20分）

1. --- is your favorite movie?

--- X-Man, of course.

A. How B. Who C. Whose D. What

2. --- What's favourite colour?

--- favourite colour is green.

A. his; His B. his; Her C. her; His D. your; Your

3. --- When is Jay's concert?

--- It's three o'clock the afternoon of July 18th.

A. at; in B. at; on C. on; in D. in; on

4. --- Mr. Mu, when did the earthquake in Ya'an, Sichuan happen?

--- 8:02 the morning of April 20th, 2013.

A. On; in B. At; on C. At; in D. On; or

5. --- does she koalas?

--- Because they're interesting.

A. Why; likes B. What; like C. Why; like D. What; likes

6. Where your Chinese teacher ?

A. does; come from B. is; come from

C. does; be from D. is; comes from

7. --- Who your maths teacher?

--- Mr. Wang. He is very kind.

A. doesn't B. does C. isn't D. is

8. When your father's birthday?

A. is B. was C. are D. do

9. --- ?

--- At a hotel.

A. When does Scott work

B. When Scott works

C. Where does Scott work

D. Where does Scott works

10. --- your sisters ?

--- They work in a bank.

A. What does; do B. What do; do

C. Where do; works D. Where do; work

11. --- is your favorite festival?

--- Children's Day. On that day I can get some nice things from my parents.

A. What B. When C. Where D. Why

12. Yao Ming is my favourite basketball player. I really like .

A. he B. him C. his D. her

13. --- When did this accident happen?

--- It happened six o'clock the afternoon of last Monday.

A. at; in B. in; on C. about; at D. at; on

14. My family always have a party the evening of October 1, and the party starts 8:00 p.m.

A. at; in B. in; on C. at; on D. on; at

15. --- Why he like pandas?

--- Because it's from China.

A. is B. are C. do D. does

16. --- Where from?

--- I come from China.

A. are you come B. do you come

C. did you come D. are you coming

17. --- your father?

--- He's a teacher.

A. What B. How C. Who D. What's

18. How old your cousin brothers?

A. are B. am C. is D. were

19. --- When do you dinner?

--- At 6:30 P.M.

A. having B. eating C. eat D. has

20. --- Where does she ?

--- She lives in Sydney.

A.lives B. living C. live D. is living

二. 单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共20小题；共20分）

21. --- What is your favourite subject?

--- It's s .

22. Our g teacher is Mr. Lu. He tells us some interesting places(地方).

23. Now teenagers are not interested in h . They know less about the old days.

24. M is the second day of a week.

25. It's F today.

26. We don't go to school on S or Sunday.

27. The third day of the week is T .

28. W is the fourth day of a week.

29. It's a u book. You can learn a lot from it.

30. T is the fifth day of the week.

31. There are four s labs in the building.

32. We can learn about famous mountains and rivers in g class.

33. China is a country with a very long h .

34. Tuesday comes after M .

35. We go to school from Monday to F .

36. In western countries, people think Sunday is the beginning of a week, and S is the last day in a week.

37. The third day of the week, T is between Monday and Wednesday.

38. The day before Thursday is W .

39. The Internet is becoming very u for language learning.

40. The day after Wednesday is T .

三. 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共20小题；共20分）

41. If you learn even a little English, you will find it (有用的).

42. It's hard (完成) the work in such a short time.

43. John looks (酷的) in the new windbreaker.

44. I like to play ping-pong on (星期日) morning.

45. We have six (课) every day.

46. Today I'm very busy, but she is (空闲的).

47. Her favourite (科目) is physics.

48. Boys are always interested in (科学).

49. Do you know the (历史) of your country?

50. --- Which subject do you like best?

--- (地理).

51. We will go shopping this (星期六). Can you go with us?

52. We usually have some PE activities on (星期五) afternoon.

53. Today is (星期二), February 18th. I'm on duty.

54. It's ( 星期三 ) today.

55. What's Maria's (最喜欢) subject?

56. At last Jim found Chinese very (有用).

57. He (完成) his homework at 6 p.m. every day.

58. Which do you think is the (酷的) thing in your room?

59. Miss Yang likes reading on S (星期日).

60. Today we have six (课).

四. 完形填空（共10小题；共15分）

It's eight forty now. This is a 61 . You can see some girls, some boys 62 a woman in it. Tom is in the first row(排). He 63 golden(金色的) hair and blue eyes. He is from 64 , and his English is very good. He loves China very much. He is a new student. He is doing his 65 at his desk. The girls and the other boys are Chinese. They can 66 a little English. They are talking 67 English. The woman is their English 68 . She is a kind woman. She is 69 some new words on the blackboard. She is having an English 70 .

（）61. A. room B. school C. classroom

（）62. A. but B. with C. and

（）63. A. has B. is C. likes

（）64. A. America B. China C. Japan(日本)

（）65. A. housework B. work C. homework

（）66. A. speak B. say C. talk

（）67. A. of B. in C. with

（）68. A. teacher B. friend C. classmate

（）69. A. reading B. doing C. writing

（）70. A. shop B. work C. class

五. 阅读理解（共18小题；共36分）

A

In England, school begins at 8:55 a.m. At 9:00 a.m., students go to a big hall to listen to stories, sing a song and pray(祈祷). The first lesson begins at 9:20 a.m. Then students have their morning break from 10:20 to 10:35 a.m. They can eat something or play games in the playground.

From 12:00 to 1:10 p.m., they have lunch. After lunch, they play games in the playground or go to lunchtime clubs.

Class begins at 1:30 in the afternoon. Students learn one or two subjects such as science, history, art or IT. At 3:45 p.m., a school day is over.

71. Children stay at the big hall for .

A. 35 minutes B. 30 minutes C. 25 minutes D. 20 minutes

72. At 10:25 a.m., students are .

A. praying B. doing some reading

C. playing games D. having an art lesson

73. What do students usually do after lunch?（）

A. They listen to stories.

B. They wait in line in the hall.

C. They go to lunchtime clubs.

D. They sing an English song.

74. Students have in the afternoon.

A. English and maths B. English and science

C. maths and history D. science and history

75. The best title of the passage is .

A. Classes in British School

B. School Life in England

C. Children's Life in England

D. Ways to Go to School in England

B

Look at the poster(海报) below:

Tickets sold at canteen

Fancy dress—come as your favourite TV character

Prizes to be won

Canteen open for snacks and soft drinks

Notes:

������High schools in England hold dances, called socials, about once a term. They are called socials because students are socializing with each other.

Snacks include food like chips and chocolate bars. Soft drinks are fizzy drinks like lemonade and coca cola.

Fancy dress is when you get dressed up as somebody or something else. You don't get dressed in your normal clothes. Fancy dress parties are common for both young and older people.

76. The poster mainly talks about .

A. a new movie at school B. a dance party at school

C. an outdoor activity D. a fashion show at school

77. Which of the following is Not true in this Social?（）

A. You can dance and make friends.

B. You can buy snacks or coke as you wish.

C. You can see movies there.

D. You can win the prizes in the party.

78. Where can you buy the ticket?（）

A. At the schoolyard. B. At the cinema.

C. At the Students' Club. D. At the canteen.

79. What do you have to wear?

A. Jeans. B. Fancy dress.

C. School uniforms. D. Party dresses.

C

Waiter: Good morning, sir! Can I help you?

Mr. Black: Yes, please. What should I buy for you, Ann?

Ann: A hamburger and some French fries.

Mr. Black: Would you like something to drink?

Ann: A glass of coke.

Man: With ice?

Ann: Yes, thank you.

Mr. Black: Tom, what would you like?

Tom: I'm not hungry. Just a big glass of coke with ice, please.

Mr. Black: No food?

Tom: No. What would you like, Dad?

Mr. Black: I'd like some rice and fish, and a glass of coke with ice.

80. How many people are there in the dialogue?（）

A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.

81. Where do you think this dialogue may happen(发生)?

A. At school. B. At home.

C. In a restaurant. D. In a shop.

82. What does Ann want to drink?

A. Coke. B. Tea.

C. We don't know. D. Water.

83. Does Tom want to eat anything?

A. Yes. B. No.

C. We don't know. D. Sure.

84. Mr. Black wants to eat .

A. some French fries B. a hamburger

C. some rice and fish D. fish

D

Chinese people legally enjoy over 115 days off including 104 days of weekends and 11 days of festivals. Workers have 5 to 15 days of paid leave. Students and teachers have summer and winter vacations for about three months. The summer vacation in China usually starts around July 1st and ends around August 31st. The winter vacation usually falls in January or February according to the date of the Spring Festival.

China has 7 legal(法定的) holidays in a year. They are New Year's Day, the Spring Festival, Qingming Festival, May Day, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day. At the festivals, all Chinese people will be on vacation.

85. Students and teachers can enjoy summer and winter vacations for about days.

A. 30 B. 60 C. 90 D. 120

86. How many days of paid leave do workers have?

A. 5. B. 10. C. 15. D. 5 to 15.

87. Which of the following is true according to the passage?（）

A. The Dragon Boat Festival comes before May Day.

B. At the festivals, all Chinese people will stay at home.

C. The Mid-Autumn Festival is China's legal holiday.

D. Chinese people legally enjoy less than 115 days off.

88. From the passage, we know .

A. only Chinese people have legal holidays

B. When to start the winter vacation usually depends on the Spring Festival

C. New Year's Day is the most important holiday in China

D. China has 6 legal holidays in a year

六. 阅读与表达(判断式)（共5小题；共10分）

I started this QQ group named CZ (Chenzhou) English club two months ago. It has twenty-eight members now. It is an English chatting place. Now we need some more friends who are interested in chatting in English.

Please remember the rules for our group members.

★ Everyone in our group must speak in English with each other. Don't keep silent for ten days.

★ The main aim of this group is to improve our English.

★ Chatting in English doesn't mean we pay more attention to English. I think Chinese is my first language and it's the most important.

★ Don't send advertisements or any pictures here.

If you don't follow the rules above, we will ask you to leave.

根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的为T，错误的为F。

89. This QQ group is an English chatting place.（）

90. Everyone in this group must speak in Chinese with each other.（）

91. The main aim of this QQ group is to make friends.（）

92. The writer thinks English is more important than Chinese.（）

93. If you send advertisements or any pictures here, you will have to

leave.（）

七. 补全对话(选择)（共5小题；共10分）

A: Hello!

B: Hello!

A: 94.

B: My name is John.

A: Nice to meet you.

B: 95.

A: What's your telephone number?

B: 96.

A: How old are you?

B: 97.

A: 98.

B: I'm in Class 5.

A. It's 956 724.

B. What's your name?

C. I'm twelve.

D. Nice to meet you too.

E. What class are you in?

参考答案

一. 单项选择

1. D 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A

7. D 8. A 9. C 10. D

11. A 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. D

16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. C

二. 单词拼写(单句首字母填空)

21. science 22. geography

23. history 24. Monday

25. Friday 26. Saturday

27. Tuesday 28. Wednesday

29. useful 30. Thursday

31. science 32. geography

33. history 34. Monday

35. Friday 36. Saturday

37. Tuesday 38. Wednesday

39. useful 40. Thursday

三. 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)

41. useful 42. to finish 43. cool

44. Sunday 45. lessons

46. free 47. subject 48. science

49. history 50. Geography

51. Saturday 52. Friday 53. Tuesday

54. Wednesday 55. favorite

56. useful 57. finishes 58. coolest

59. Sunday 60. lessons

四. 完形填空

61. C 62. C 63. A 64. A 65. C

66. A 67. B 68. A 69. C 70. C

五. 阅读理解

71. D 72. C 73. C 74. D 75. B

76. B 77. C 78. D 79. B 80. B

81. C 82. A 83. B 84. C 85. C

86. D 87. C 88. B

六. 阅读与表达(判断式)

89. T 90. F 91. F 92. F 93. T

七. 补全对话(选择)

94. B 95. D 96. A 97. C 98. E