奥林匹克精神更高更快更强的英语(每日英语小知识)

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今日是2022.1.20.周四今日是大寒20 January 2022

俗话说小寒大寒，杀猪过年

过了大寒又是一年

我们即将迎来新一年的节气轮回

时光交替，四季流转

大寒已至，春日可期

盼山河无恙，人间皆安[胜利]

2022年北京冬奥会倒计时15天⏰

1月加油 一起努力一起奋斗一起加油一起坚持一起学习一起向未来

“一起向未来”是北京2022年冬奥会和冬残奥会主题口号，它发出的声音是汇聚、是共享、是未来，是更快、更高、更强、更团结奥林匹克精神的中国宣扬。我们带着对冬奥盛事的期待，昂首阔步迈向2022。

外交部的英文翻译有多牛？连“呵呵”都译出了精髓！

前几天看到一个视频，内容是说：“有记者提问赵立坚，如何看待彭社发布的调查，抗疫排名美国全球第一”。外交部新闻司副司长赵立坚是这么回答的：

所谓的排名结果，把黑的说成白的、白的说成黑的，也许今后还能把死的说成活的。我想世界民众只能表示“呵呵”了，姑且把它当作茶余饭后的谈资吧。

很多小伙伴也许都会觉得“呵呵”可以翻译为：“very funny”，但是在口语中，它并不是单纯说很有趣，而是有“呵呵哒、你可真逗、得了吧、拉倒吧”的意思。

总的来说very funny生活气息比较重

例句：

A: I'll give your money back tomorrow!

我明天就还你钱！

B: Very funny. I have to get my money back now!

B：呵呵，拉倒吧，我现在就要！

老师就不绕弯子了，咱外交部的翻译大神是这么翻译的：

The so-called ranking makes black look white, and white look black, and perhaps it will call the dead alive. They will only be shrugged off by people around the world and offer something for small talk.

这里“shrug”作动词表示：（表示不知道或不感兴趣）耸（肩）

“shrug”的英文释义：

to raise your shoulders and then lower them in order to say you do not know or are not interested

✔️例句：

He shrugged his shoulders as if to say that there was nothing he could do about it.

他耸了耸肩，好像在说他对此无能为力。

“shrug sth off ”则是一个固定搭配表示：对…满不在乎；对…不予理睬。所以这个表达在此场合翻译为：“呵呵”再合适不过了。

这不是外交部发言人第一次在发布会上说“呵呵”啦。

⏰2019年的一次外交部记者会上，有记者问，美国总统特朗普称，中方经常出尔反尔。如果要等到明年大选他连任之后才签订协议，那一定会是一个更差的协议。中方对此有何评论？

华春莹表示，我看到了有关报道。我只想“呵呵”两声。（On your third question, I have seen relevant reports and twitter. Hmm. How interesting.）

盘点外交部翻译的封神之作：

01、吃着中国的饭，还砸着中国的锅。

They should know better than to bite the hand that feeds them.

02、揣着明白装糊涂

play dumb and feign innocence

03、无中生有；以己度人

be made up out of thin air; measuring others' corn by one's own bushel

04、搬起石头砸自己的脚

The stone they are lifting will end up falling on their feet.

05、真金不怕火炼

True gold doesn't fear the test of fire.

06、胁迫的帽子扣不到中国头上！中方不吃那一套！

The label of coercion can never be pinned on China. Such tricks wouldn't work on China.

07、朱门酒肉臭，路有冻死骨

while meat and wine go to waste behind the vermilion gates of the rich, the poor is frozen to death on an empty stomach by the roadside.

看完随手点赞， 鼓励皮卡丘创作，感谢支持！

08、为“台独”势力搭台，只会让自己下不来台

Those offering platform to "Taiwan independence" forces will find themselves in an awkward place.

09、这本身就是对民主的嘲讽，是最大的不民主

Nothing could be further from true democracy than this travesty of democracy.

10、不以为耻，反以为荣

taking pride in instead of feeling ashamed for something

1.practise doing sth. 练习做某事 study plan学习计划

2.a number of 可数名词复数 V（复数）：许多、很多

the number of 可数名词复数 V（单数）：……的数量

3.advice建议 paper纸 （都是不可数名词）

a piece of advice一条建议 a piece of paper 一张纸

three pieces of paper 三张纸

give sb. some advice给某人一些建议

advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事

4.write it / them down把它（它们）写下来

5.What else? 还有什么其它的？

6.It is adj.(形容词) for sb. ）to do sth.

（对某人来说）做某事怎么样

It is difficult for old people to learn English well.

对于老年人来说学习英语很难。

It is adj. (形容词) (of sb.) to do sth.

某人做某事某人怎么样

It is very kind of you to help me. 你能帮我你真好。

（以上动词不定式短语在句中作真正，It 是形式主语）

7.It is a good idea\way to do sth.

做某事时个好主意（好方法）。

8.this term这学期 last term上学期 next term下学期

9.help sb.（to）do sth. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事

10.ask for advice征求意见 basic questions基本问题

11.人（作主语） spend on sth.

人（作主语） spend (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事 物（作主语） cost (花某人多少钱)

It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人多少时间去做某事 人（作主语） pay for（付钱、花钱）

12.the meaning of……的意思 try to do sth. 尝试做某事

13.talk\speak to sb.与某人谈话 write to sb. 写信给某人

14.start a conversation开始一段谈话

15.talk about sth. with sb.跟某人谈论某事

16.as much\many as possible尽可能多地

Let’s speak English as much as possible.

Let’s find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible. =Let’s find out what else we can do to save animals as many as possible.

much 修饰不可数名词 many 修饰可数名词

17.make mistakes \make a mistake 犯错误

18.listen to the radio听收音机

19.a way to do sth\ (good )ways to do sth.

做某事的（好）方法

20.several times 几次 What’s happening? 发生什么事？

21.something new\old\interesting 新\旧\有趣的东西\事情

形容词修饰不定代词时，放在不定代词后面。

22.one or two days 一两天

four or five words 四五个单词

23. 表示建议的句子：

①What about doing=How about doing…? 做……怎么样？

②Why not do=Why don’t you do..? 为什么不做……？

③Try (not) to do sth. 试着做 （不做）某事

④should do 应该做…..

⑤It’s a good idea to do sth. 做…..是个好主意

⑥Would you like to do sth. ？你想要做……？

⑦Let sb.do sth. 让某人做某事

⑧Remember to do sth.=Don’t forget to do sth.

记得（别忘了）去做某事

⑨You’d better do sth. 你最好做某事

重点句子:

1. Welcome back, everyone! 欢迎大家回来！

2. We should always speak English in class.

我们应该在课堂上一直讲英语。

3. Let’s try to speak English as much as possible. 让我们尽可能多地说英语。

4. We are going to talk about good ways to learn English.

我们将谈论一些学英语的好方法。

5. Why not write down our mistakes in our notebook?

为什么不在笔记本上把错误写下来？

6. It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day.

每天拼写和大声读出新单词是个好主意。

7.How/What about listening to the radio?

听收音机怎么样？

8.Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English.

看电影和听歌是学英语的好方法。

9.I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends. 我也建议你跟你的朋友谈论电影和歌曲

10.I am shy and I am afraid to speak to her.

我害羞而且我害怕与她交谈。

11.It’s natural to forget new words!

忘记新单词是合乎情理的。

12. I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper. 我建议你每天在纸上写下四五个单词。

13. 当million, billion, thousand，hundred等前有具体数词修饰时，他们不用加s,不加of。若表示不具体数目时则加s，加of。three hundred 三百 hundreds of 数以百计的

如果前面是several时，要么加s加of,要么不加s不加of。Several millions of years ago=several million years ago