奥运会室内运动项目有哪些英语(2022北京冬季奥运会比赛项目中英文介绍，以便更好地观赏比赛)

Alpine skiing

Alpine skiing , sometimes referred to as downhill skiing, is one of the signature competitions at the Winter Olympics. Competitors regularly reach speeds of up to 152 km/h (95 mph), all while navigating a winding course full of sharp turns and soaring jumps.

高山滑雪

高山滑雪有时被称为滑降滑雪,是冬奥会标志性运动项目之一。参赛者在比赛过程中速度通常能够达到152公里/小时(95英里/小时)，以如此高速在遍布急转弯和起伏的蜿蜒赛道上滑行。

2022年北京冬奥会高山滑雪运动设11个竞赛项目，将产生33枚奖牌。

Biathlon

Biathlon made its debut at the 1960 Winter Olympics in Squaw Valley, California, and has been part of the Olympic programme eversince, with new events added to the competition over the years.

There are 33 medals available inbiathlon, with 11 events in total - five each for men and women, plus one mixedteam event.

冬季两项运动

冬季两项在美国加里福尼亚举行的1960年斯阔谷冬奥会上首次亮相奥运赛场，从那以后这项运动一直是冬奥会的一部分，只不过多年来这项运动的比赛中又增加了新的竞赛项目。

冬季两项共设11个项目、33枚奖牌。其中男子竞赛项目和女子竞赛项目各5个，此外还包括一个混合团体项目。

Cross-country skiing

Cross-country skiing is one of theoriginal Winter Olympic sports, having been first contested at the inauguralWinter Games in 1924.

The only cross-country events held atthose Games in Chamonix were the men's 50km and 18km competitions, but therewill be 12 events in the competition in Beijing, with 36 medals to be won.

越野滑雪

越野滑雪是首届冬奥会的竞赛项目之一，1924年霞慕尼冬奥会上就完成了冬奥会赛场的亮相。

在霞慕尼冬奥会上，越野滑雪只设两个竞赛项目：男子50公里和男子18公里。2022年北京冬奥会上，越野滑雪将设12个竞赛项目，产生36枚奖牌。

Curling

Curling is one of the more unique sports at the Winter Olympics - one that involves stones, brooms, and a 'slider' and 'gripper' shoe. And while curling may be a 'slow' sport, it's still full of skill, suspense and excitement!

Beijing 2022 will have three events in the curling competition, with nine medals up for grabs.

冰壶运动

冰壶运动是冬奥会最独特的运动之一，独特的花岗岩。虽然冰壶比赛看起来很“慢”，但它并不缺乏技巧、悬念和刺激！

2022年北京冬奥会冰壶比赛包括三个项目，产生9枚奖牌。

Figure skating

Figure skating is one of the most popular sports at the Winter Olympics; one could argue it's synonymous with the Games themselves, seeing as it's the oldest sport on the Winter programme.

At the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics there are five events in the figure skating competition - men's individual, women's individual, pairs, ice dancing and the team event.

花样滑冰

花样滑冰是冬奥会上最受欢迎的运动项目之一，人们甚至可以将它和冬奥会本身划等号，因为它是冬季运动项目当中最古老的运动之一。

2022年北京冬奥会，花样滑冰将展开五个项目的争夺，包括：男子个人滑、女子个人滑、双人滑、冰舞以及团体赛。

Freestyle skiing

After first featuring as a demonstration sport at the 1988 Calgary Games, freestyle skiing was introduced to the Winter Olympic programme in 1992, with new events - including ski cross, halfpipe, and slope-style - added to the competition format over the years.

There are 13 events in freestyle skiing at Beijing 2022, including two new events: men’s and women’s freestyle skiing Big Air and mixed team freestyle skiing aerials.

自由式滑雪

1988年卡尔加里冬奥会上，自由式滑雪首次作为展示项目亮相奥运会赛场。之后于1992年正式纳入冬奥会比赛项目表当中。后来，自由式滑雪项目又增加了新项目：包括障碍追逐、U型场地技巧和坡面障碍技巧。

2022年北京冬奥会自由式滑雪将展开13个项目的争夺，其中包括两个新项目——男子和女子自由式滑雪大跳台以及自由式滑雪空中技巧混合团体赛。

Ice hockey

Ice hockey made its Olympic debut at the 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp, but was permanently moved to the Winter Olympic programme in 1924, and has featured at every Winter Games since.

There are only two events in the ice hockey competition in Beijing, but it remains one of the most popular sports at the Winter Olympics.

冰球

1920年安特卫普夏奥会上冰球首次亮相冬奥会赛场。自1924年被永久纳入冬奥会竞赛项目后，这项运动在每届冬奥会上都有亮相。

北京冬奥会冰球比赛虽然只产生两枚金牌，但这无碍它冬奥会最受欢迎的运动之一的地位。

Luge

Luge is one of the three sliding sports on the programme at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, alongside the skeleton and bobsleigh. It is the fastest of the three, with athletes racing at speeds averaging 120–145 km/h.

There are 12 medals available in the luge competition at the Games.

雪橇

雪橇是2022年北京冬奥会三项滑行运动项目之一，另外两个是雪车和钢架雪车，雪橇是三个项目中速度最快的。比赛中运动员的平均速度能够达到120-145公里/小时。

本届冬奥会雪橇比赛将会产生12枚奖牌（4枚金牌）。

Nordic combined

Nordic combined is a unique sport, in so far as it's actually made up of two separate sports: ski jumping and cross-country skiing.

The competition has been contested at the Winter Olympics ever since the inaugural Winter Games in 1924, though no women's events have ever been added to the programme at the Games.

北欧两项

北欧两项是一项独特的运动，因为它实际上由两项独立的运动组成：跳台滑雪和越野滑雪。

自1924年首届冬季奥运会以来，这项比赛一直是冬奥会的赛事，尽管冬奥会从未增加过女子项目。

Short track speed skating

Short track speed skating is one of the three skating disciplines at the Winter Olympics, alongside figure skating and speed skating. But unlike in speed skating, competitors in short track race against one another - not the clock. As a result, short track races are full of strategy, bravery, skill and high-intensity excitement.

The competition will see nine events in total, including the mixed team relay, which will be making its Olympic debut.

短道速滑

短道速滑是冬奥会三大滑冰赛事之一，与花样滑冰和速度滑冰齐名。但与速度滑冰不同的是，短道速滑比赛是参赛者之间的直接较量，而不是与时间赛跑。因此，短道速滑比赛策略、胆识、技巧和刺激并存。

北京冬奥会短道速滑共设9个竞赛项目，包括首次亮相冬奥会的混合团体接力。

Skeleton

Skeleton is one of the three sliding sports on the programme at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games, alongside the luge and bobsleigh.

With only six medals up for grabs, skeleton has the joint-fewest events at the Winter Games - which means competition for a podium finish will be fierce.

钢架雪车

钢架雪车是2022年北京冬奥会三大滑行运动项目之一，另外两个是雪橇和雪车。

冬奥会钢架雪车项目仅产生6枚奖牌，这意味着比赛将会非常激烈。

Ski jumping

Ski jumping has been a key fixture of the Winter Olympics ever since it made its debut at the inaugural Winter Games at Chamonix 1924. The competition has given us some iconic Olympic moments over the years - from Eddie the Eagle (GBR) soaring through the air at Calgary '88 to Robert Johansson (NOR) and his 'flying moustache', the sport of ski jumping always seems to deliver something special at the Games.

There will be five events in ski jumping at Beijing 2022, including the new mixed team event, which will be making its Winter Olympic debut.

跳台滑雪

自1924年在首届冬奥会夏蒙尼冬奥会上亮相以来，跳台滑雪一直是冬奥会的一个重要运动项目。多年来，这项运动给我们留下了多个奥林匹克标志性瞬间。从1988年在卡尔加里冬奥会“空中翱翔的老鹰”埃迪(GBR)到罗伯特·约翰森(挪威)以及他“飞翔的胡子”，跳台滑雪运动似乎总能在奥运会上传递一些特殊的东西。

2022年北京冬奥会跳台滑雪运动共包括5个竞赛项目，其中混合团体赛事将首次亮相冬奥会舞台。

Snowboard

Snowboard is one of the newer events on the Winter Olympic programme, having been first included at the 1998 Winter Olympics in Nagano, Japan. But despite having only featured at six editions of the Games, snowboard has become one of the most popular and exciting sports at the Winter Olympics.

There are 11 events in the snowboard competition at Beijing 2022, including mixed team snowboard cross, which will be making its Winter Olympic debut after featuring at the Winter Youth Olympic Games.

单板滑雪

单板滑雪是冬季奥运会运动项目中较新的项目之一，在1998年长野冬季奥运会上首次亮相冬奥会赛场。尽管至今为止单板滑雪只亮相了六届奥运会，但这无碍这项运动的受欢迎程度与日俱增。现在，单板滑雪已经成为冬奥会上最受欢迎和最激动人心的运动项目之一。

2022年北京冬奥会单板滑雪运动共设11个竞赛项目，其中混合团体单板追逐继亮相冬青奥会后将完成冬奥会首秀。

Speed skating

Speed skating is one of the three skating disciplines at the Winter Olympics, alongside figure skating and short track speed skating.

With 14 events in total, speed skating is the largest sport (in terms of events) at Beijing 2022.

速度滑冰

速度滑冰是冬奥会三大滑冰项目之一，与花样滑冰和短道速滑并列。

速度滑冰总共设有14个竞赛项目，是2022年北京冬奥会上竞赛项目最多的运动。